ระบบรีซอร์ซแพ็ก (อังกฤษ: Resource pack) เป็น API ที่สามารถให้ผู้เล่นปรับแต่งเทกซ์เจอร์, โมเดล, เพลง, เสียง, ภาษา, end poem, splash และฟอนต์ โดยไม่ใช้โค้ดม็อดใด ๆ เลย
พฤติกรรม[]
Resource packs can be placed in the folder resourcepacks
within the .minecraft
folder. Each resource pack is either a sub-folder or a .zip
file within the resourcepacks
folder. Once in the folder, a resource pack can be added from the options, where resource packs can be moved between "Available resource packs" and "Selected resource packs". "Selected resource packs" will also contain the default assets on the bottom, which cannot be removed.
Resource packs will load their assets based on the order of the packs on the list. The bottom most pack will load first, then each pack placed above it will replace assets of the same name with its assets.
รีซอร์ซแพ็กค่าเริ่มต้น[]
A resource pack can be bundled with a world by saving it under the name resources
and placing it directly in the world's folder. Note that the resource pack must be a .zip
file. When playing the world, that resource pack will appear as the default right above the default resource pack.
A default resource pack can also be set on a server by changing adding a link to a .zip
file download after the line resource-pack=
in the server properties file. Users can still opt out of using the resource pack or choose not to download it though.
รุ่นเลกาซี่คอนโซล[]
In Legacy Console Edition, mash-up packs are the equivalent of resource packs. They are available as downloadable content that can be bought from the Xbox Marketplace, PlayStation Store, Nintendo eShop, or the downloadable content section of the game. Mash-up packs also come with a skin pack and a themed world.
รุ่น Bedrock[]
Similarly to skins, resource packs can be bought or made in Bedrock Edition. As of Alpha 0.15.0 iOS users can download resource packs on the system itself with the .mcpack
and .mcworld
file names. When these files are opened, they are automatically imported into the game without any need for file system access.
เนื้อหา[]
A resource pack is identified by Minecraft based on the presence of the file pack.mcmeta
in the root directory, which contains a JSON file with the following information:
- The root tag
- pack: Holds the resource pack information
- pack_format: Pack version. If this number does not match the current required number, the resource pack will display an error and required additional confirmation to load the pack. Requires
1
for 1.6-1.9,2
for 1.9 and 1.10,3
for 1.11 and 1.12, and4
for 1.13. - description: Text that will be shown below the pack name in the resource pack menu. The text will be shown on two lines. If the text is too long it will be cut off.
- pack_format: Pack version. If this number does not match the current required number, the resource pack will display an error and required additional confirmation to load the pack. Requires
- language: Contains additional languages to add to the language menu
- A language Language code for a language, corresponding to a
.lang
file with the same name in the folderassets/minecraft/lang
- name: The full name of the language
- region: The country or region name
- bidirectional: If true, the language reads right to left.
- A language Language code for a language, corresponding to a
- pack: Holds the resource pack information
The root directory also contains an optional image called pack.png
, which will show as the thumbnail for the pack on the resource pack selection menu.
ภาษา[]
Resource packs can create language files of the type .json
in the folder assets/minecraft/lang
. Each file will either replace information from a file of the same name in the default or a lower pack, or it will create a new language as defined by pack.mcmeta
.
Each line in the .lang
file is in the format of identifier=name
. identifier
is the name that the game looks for to determine the name for something, and as such it should not be changed. name
is the name that is displayed, which takes any text after the equals sign up to the end of the line. For example, stone in the default language file is tile.stone.stone.name=Stone
, with tile.stone.stone.name
being the identifier, and Stone
being the displayed name. Blank lines and lines starting with #
are ignored.
Language files only need to add lines that are actually changed by the pack, any names that are not in the pack will be loaded from the pack below, or default if no pack changes the names.
โมเดล[]
Models are files in JSON format with the extension .json
, which determine the shape and textures of blocks and items.
Blocks use a block state file from assets/minecraft/blockstates
to determine which model is loaded for each variant from the folder assets/minecraft/models/block
. Meanwhile, each item has an item model in assets/minecraft/models/item
to determine its model, which either loads from a block's model, contains data for its own custom model, or uses the default "flat" or "entity" model.
Models and block states used in packs below the top one will still be loaded unless overridden in the top pack, which may cause some textures and models used by the top pack to no longer be loaded.
เสียง[]
Resource packs load additional sounds with the file type of .ogg
. Each sound placed in the pack will override the sounds from packs below, and packs also contain a file called sounds.json
which is placed within assets/minecraft
. Unlike most other files in resource packs, sounds.json
will merge sound information from packs below the top pack, rather than each sounds.json
file overriding the previous completely.
เทกซ์เจอร์[]
For block or item textures to function, they must have equal width and height (or height that is a multiple of the width if animated); otherwise it will display as a magenta and black checkerboard. For most other textures, the file will simply be stretched to fit the required dimensions.
Most solid blocks will turn any transparent area fully opaque. Some other blocks, which have "cutout" transparency (like glass) will turn all pixels that are less than 10% opaque fully transparent and all other pixels completely opaque. Every other block renders textures with semi-transparency as-is. All items and any blocks or entities which are semi-transparent by default support semi-transparency.
If a file does not exist in any resource pack, including the default, it will display as a magenta and black checkerboard (
#f800f8 and
#000000).
แอนิเมชัน[]
Block and item textures support animation by placing each additional frame below the last. The animation is then controlled using a .mcmeta
file in JSON format with the same name and .png
at the end of the filename, in the same directory. For example, the .mcmeta
file for stone.png
would be stone.png.mcmeta
.
- The root tag
- animation: Contains data for the animation
- interpolate: If true, Minecraft will generate additional frames between frames with a frame time greater than 1 between them. Defaults to
false
. - width: The width of the tile, as a direct ratio rather than in pixels. This is unused in vanilla but can be used by mods to have frames that are not perfect squares.
- height: The height of the tile in direct pixels, as a ratio rather than in pixels. This is unused in vanilla but can be used by mods to have frames that are not perfect squares.
- frametime: Sets the default time for each frame in increments of one game tick. Defaults to
1
. - frames: Contains a list of frames. Defaults to displaying all the frames from top to bottom.
- A number corresponding to position of a frame from the top, with the top frame being 0
- A frame Specifies a frame with additional data
- index: A number corresponding to position of a frame from the top, with the top frame being 0
- time: The time in ticks to show this frame, overriding "frametime" above.
- interpolate: If true, Minecraft will generate additional frames between frames with a frame time greater than 1 between them. Defaults to
- animation: Contains data for the animation
If the .mcmeta
file does not exist in the pack and the texture does, the game will assume the texture is not animated, rather than loading a .mcmeta
file from a pack below that pack. If no .mcmeta
file exists for a texture with unequal dimensions, the texture will appear as a purple and black checkerboard.
แผนที่สี[]
Colormaps are 256×256 pixel images which tell the game which color to use in each biome. They are located in assets/minecraft/textures/colormap
. The game contains two colormaps, foliage.png
which colors plants such as leaves (except birch and spruce) and vines, and grass.png
which colors grass and grass blocks. Colormaps can be disabled on individual blocks by removing the tintindex
tag.
ฟอนต์[]
Font files contain a grid of white characters, which are automatically colored by Minecraft as needed in game. The character sizes are automatically determined based on the last line of pixels containing any alpha value. Due to the way fonts are detected, filling the background of a character with a color containing a 1% alpha background will cause the full width to render without having a visible background to the character.
- Glyphs 0x20 (space) through 0x7E (tilde) display the standard ASCII characters,
- Glyphs 0x7F through 0xFF display the Codepage 437 characters.
The font file is located in assets/minecraft/textures/font/ascii.png
The font file used when displaying the enchanting "alien font" is assets/minecraft/textures/font/ascii_sga.png
คุณสมบัติ[]
Textures from assets/minecraft/textures/misc
support a .mcmeta
file in JSON format containing additional effects to apply to the texture. The file is contained in the same directory as the texture, and has the same name as the texture, except appended with .mcmeta
. For example, the file pumpkinblur.png
can have a properties file called pumpkinblur.png.mcmeta
- The root tag
- texture: Contains data for the texture
- blur: Causes the texture to blur when viewed from close up. Defaults to
false
- clamp: Causes the texture to stretch instead of tiling in cases where it otherwise would, such as on the shadow. Defaults to
false
- mipmaps: Custom mipmap values for the texture
- blur: Causes the texture to blur when viewed from close up. Defaults to
- texture: Contains data for the texture
If the .mcmeta
file does not exist in the pack and the texture does, the game will load the default settings, rather than loading a .mcmeta
file from a pack below that pack.
ข้อความ[]
Three .txt
files in UTF-8 format exist in assets/minecraft/texts
which are used by the game to determine the text to display.
The file end.txt
contains the text of the end poem, using formatting codes to apply the colors to the two speakers, and with the text PLAYERNAME
being replaced with the player's name. After that file is shown, the contents of credits.txt
will be shown.
The file splashes.txt
contains lines of text separated using line breaks to determine the splashes to display in game. Any splash can be replaced with different text.
โครงสร้างโฟลเดอร์[]
List |
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วิดีโอ[]
ประวัติ[]
รุ่น Java | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.6.1 | 13w24a | Added resource packs, replacing the functionality of texture packs. Minecraft Texture Ender is available from Mojang to automatically convert 1.5 compatible texture packs to resource packs. | |||
1.6.2 | ? | Fixed distorted font when HD font is used.[1] | |||
1.7.2 | 13w36a | Added the ability to apply multiple resource packs at once. | |||
13w42a | Moved files from assets/minecraft/music to assets/minecraft/sounds/music and files from assets/minecraft/sound to assets/minecraft/sounds . | ||||
1.7.4 | 13w48a | Removed the ability to change the Mojang logo. | |||
1.8 | 14w06a | Added the ability to change the block models. | |||
14w07a | Resource packs can now be bundled with a map. | ||||
14w25a | The model format now supports custom item models. | ||||
Textures can now be specified for blocks and items. | |||||
Added the interpolate tag for animations. | |||||
1.8.8 | pre | Resource packs now display an error if the pack version number is wrong. At this time, it requires a pack version number of 1 . | |||
1.9 | 15w31a | Resource packs version number was changed to 2 , due to changes in the model system, such as item tags, multipart, and changes to display tags.
| |||
Using resource packs with outdated display tags will cause the models to seem abnormally up-scaled and the wielded block will not be rotated in the hand, along with blocks in the inventory replaced with a 2D texture. This is similar to what happens when a model has no display tags. See here for an example. | |||||
1.11 | 16w32a | Resource packs version number changed to 3 , due to the change that all files should have lowercase letters. | |||
1.13 | 17w43a | The default resource pack can now be moved up and down, just like other resource packs. | |||
17w48a | Changed format number to 4 , due to The Flattening. | ||||
รุ่น Pocket Alpha | |||||
0.15.0 | ? | Added resource packs Plastic and City. | |||
0.15.7 | Added Natural resource pack. | ||||
0.15.8 | Added Fantasy resource pack. | ||||
0.16.2 | Added Cartoon resource pack. | ||||
รุ่น Pocket | |||||
1.0.3 | Added Candy resource pack. |
ดูเพิ่ม[]
- การสร้างรีซอร์ซแพ็ก
- โปรแกรมสร้างรีซอร์ซแพ็ก
อ้างอิง[]
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